воскресенье, 10 ноября 2013 г.

School Education in Britain and the USA

1. What types of schools do they have in the UK?
- primary school
-secondary school
- independent school
- private school
-  public school
- comprehensive school
- grammar school
-. mixed sex school
- selective school
- fee-paying school
- free school
2. When do children start/leave school?
Start: 5-7, leave: 16-18.
3. What are the stages of schooling according to age?
- Primary school (5-11)
- Secondary school (11-16)
- Sixth form (16-18)
4. What exams do pupils have to take?
SAT, GCSA, A-level. 
5. Do school leavers have to take entrance exams to go to university?
Yes, they do. They have to take A-level exam.
6. It is well known that there is no written constitution in the UK. Is there such a thing as a national curriculum?
Yes, there is a national curriculum in Britain. It was introduced in 1988, which set programmes of study in a range of subjects for all state schools in England and Wales.
7. How long should it take to complete full-time compulsory education?
11 years, from 5 to 16.
8. What should primary school and secondary school concentrate on?
Primary school: reading, writing, arithmetic. Secondary school: subjects which are introduced in the national curriculum. 
9. In what case can entrance exams be abandoned?
In case, when student doesn’t want to continue education or doesn’t have enough money to pay for education.
10. What should be admission requirements to primary and secondary school?
The age of students
11. What is the purpose of elite school education?
They provide children with good opportunities at work, better results during exams, etc.
12. What subjects should be an integral part of school curriculum? What subjects can be optional for university students?
An integral part: English, Mathematics, Science, a modern foreign language, Technology and Design, History, Geography, Music, Art, Physical Education.  Students can choose additional subjects for their studies, which are regarded to be optional.
13. What is the essence of private schooling in Russia?
In Russia private schooling is for children of rich parents. Such schools emphasize learning English and other skills.
14. What is a problem pupil?
A problem pupil is a pupil who has difficulties in studying, who plays truants, etc. 
15. What is your idea of a good teacher?
A good teacher is someone who is able to make you interested in a subject you had always been reluctant to study before. 
16. Looking back on your school days, what experiences can you describe as the most 1) memorable, 2) exciting, 3) painful?
My leaving from school is the most memorable, exciting and painful. I have never forgotten this day as it was my last day at school. It was exciting as there were a lot of fun, laugh and positive emotions. It was painful because I have never returned to school again.
17. How do you feel on the morning of an exam?
I feel nervous and panic.
18. In your opinion, which exam is easier to pass: oral or written?
Oral exam is easier because you can communicate with the examiner. 
19. Do you prefer to be the first to answer in an oral exam?
No, I don’t.
20. Do you use rough-work sheets in a written exam? Why?
Yes, I do. It helps me to remember materials better.
21. Do you feel uncomfortable if a teacher stands next to you during a written exam?
Yes, I do. I don’t like when somebody stands next to me and looks all my actions.
22. Do you think a crib can be of any use?
They are use during written exams.
23. Have you ever panicked during an exam?
Yes, I always feel panic during exams.
24. Do you think it is a way out to copy from other students?
Sometimes when you don’t have enough time to prepare it’s the only way. 
25. What is the most difficult thing about exams?
To learn a lot of information and to cope with panic.
26. What are the advantages and disadvantages of private schools (boarding schools, co-educational vs single-sex schools, school uniforms)?
Advantages of private schools: better job, better knowledge. Disadvantages: too expensive to pay
27. Is it a good idea for pupils to specialize in their “best” subjects at school?
Yes, it is. In their best subjects they can use all their skills. 
28. What’s the best age for children to start primary school? Why?
7 age is the best age< in me opinion. They are not too little and too old to start education. 
29. Should children stay at school until they are 18 or 19? 
No, they should choose their future profession and enter the university in start to work at 18 or 19. 
30. Is it a good idea for pupils to participate in the running of schools?
It’s a good idea as they fell that they are a part of a system and they become more independent. 
31. Are national and international exams necessary? What are the pros and cons of regular performance tests and continuous assessment by teachers and lecturers?
All exams are necessary. They help to see pupil’s progress and knowledge. Tests usually don’t reflect pupil’s knowledge as there is a big chance of luck. 
32. Can computers assess learning?
They are useful during tests and during written exams, not during oral exams.

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